Raso 'ham apsu kaunteya prabhasmi shashi-suryayoh, pranavah sarva-vedesu shabdah khe paurusham nrishu
I am the taste of water, the light of the sun and moon, the sacred syllable Om in Vedic mantras; I am the sound in ether and ability in humans.
Key Teachings
- •The divine pervades all existence
- •See God in the essence of everything
- •Recognize the sacred in the ordinary
Bahunam janmanam ante jnanavan mam prapadyate, vasudevah sarvam iti sa mahatma su-durlabhah
After many births and deaths, one with true knowledge surrenders unto Me, knowing Me to be the cause of all causes and all that is. Such a great soul is very rare.
Key Teachings
- •Spiritual evolution takes many lifetimes
- •True knowledge leads to surrender
- •Recognizing the ultimate reality is rare
Manushyanam sahasreshu kashchid yatati siddhaye, yatatam api siddhanam kashchin mam vetti tattvatah
Out of many thousands of people, hardly one strives for perfection; and of those who have achieved perfection, hardly one knows Me in truth.
Key Teachings
- •The spiritual path is rare and challenging
- •True knowledge of God is even rarer
- •Perseverance is essential
Daivi hy esha guna-mayi mama maya duratyaya, mam eva ye prapadyante mayam etam taranti te
This divine energy of Mine, consisting of the three modes of material nature, is difficult to overcome. But those who surrender unto Me can easily cross beyond it.
Key Teachings
- •Material nature is a powerful illusion
- •Surrender to God overcomes maya
- •Grace transcends our limitations
Chatur-vidha bhajante mam janah sukritino 'rjuna, arto jijnasur artharthi jnani cha bharatarshabha
O Arjuna, four kinds of pious people render devotional service to Me: the distressed, those desiring wealth, the inquisitive, and those seeking knowledge of the Absolute.
Key Teachings
- •Different motivations lead to God
- •All paths are valid beginnings
- •Devotion can start from need or curiosity
Yo yo yam yam tanum bhaktah shraddhayarchitum icchati, tasya tasyacalam shraddham tam eva vidadhamy aham
Whatever celestial form a devotee seeks to worship with faith, I steady the faith of such a devotee in that very form.
Key Teachings
- •God supports all sincere faith
- •Various forms lead to the same truth
- •Divine accommodation of different approaches