Vedeshu yajneshu tapahsu chaiva daneshu yat punya-phalam pradishtam, atyeti tat sarvam idam viditva yogi param sthanam upaiti chadyam
The yogi who knows this truth surpasses all rewards from studying the Vedas, performing sacrifices, austerities, and giving charity, and attains the supreme primordial abode.
- •Knowledge surpasses ritual merit
- •Understanding leads to the highest goal
- •Wisdom transcends external practices
Ye tu dharmyāmṛitam idaṁ yathoktaṁ paryupāsate, śhraddadhānā mat-paramā bhaktās te 'tīva me priyāḥ
Those who follow this immortal dharma as I have declared, endowed with faith and considering Me as their supreme goal—such devotees are most dear to Me.
- •Following divine teachings faithfully
- •Making God the supreme goal
- •Such devotees are most beloved
Tasmad asaktah satatam karyam karma samachara, asakto hy acharan karma param apnoti purushah
Therefore, without attachment, constantly perform action which is duty, for by performing action without attachment, one attains the Supreme.
- •Consistent detached action leads to liberation
- •Never abandon duty
- •Supreme goal through selfless service
Etair vimuktaḥ kaunteya tamo-dvārais tribhir naraḥ, ācharaty ātmanaḥ śhreyas tato yāti parāṁ gatim
Liberated from these three gates to darkness, O son of Kunti, a person does what is best for the soul and thus attains the supreme goal.
- •Liberation from lust, anger, greed
- •Then one can act for soul's welfare
- •Supreme goal becomes attainable