Topic

Giving

5 verses from the Bhagavad Gita on giving. Explore teachings across 3 chapters.

All Verses

Ishtan bhogan hi vo deva dasyante yajna-bhavitah, tair dattan apradayaibhyo yo bhunkte stena eva sah

Nourished by sacrifice, the gods will grant you all the enjoyments you desire. But one who enjoys their gifts without offering anything back to them is indeed a thief.

  • Receiving without giving is a form of theft
  • Gratitude must be expressed through offering and service
  • Taking from the world obligates us to give back
Yajna-shishtamrita-bhujo yanti brahma sanatanam, nayam loko 'sty ayajnasya kuto 'nyah kuru-sattama

Those who eat the remnants of sacrifice — the nectar left over — attain the eternal Brahman. This world is not for the one who does not sacrifice; how then the next world, O best of the Kurus?

  • The remnants of sacrifice nourish the soul spiritually
  • A life without sacrifice cannot attain higher realms
  • Both this world and the next require the spirit of giving
Datavyam iti yad danam diyate 'nupakarine, deshe kale cha patre cha tad danam sattvikam smritam

Charity given to a worthy person simply because it is right to give, without consideration of anything in return, at the proper time and place—such charity is of the nature of goodness.

  • Give without expectation
  • Right time, place, and recipient
  • Sattvic charity is selfless
yat tu pratyupakarartham phalam uddisya va punah, diyate ca pariklishtam tad danam rajasam smritam

Charity given grudgingly, with the expectation of a return favor or with a future reward in mind, is declared to be rajasic.

  • Rajasic giving is conditional, transactional, or reluctant
  • Expecting reciprocation corrupts the purity of charitable acts
  • True generosity must be free from self-interest
adesa-kale yad danam apatrebhyas ca diyate, asat-kritam avajnatam tat tamasam udahritam

Charity given at the wrong place and time, to unworthy recipients, without respect, and with contempt is declared to be tamasic.

  • The context of giving — place, time, and recipient — determines its quality
  • Contemptuous or careless giving is spiritually degraded
  • Tamasic charity may do more harm than good to both giver and receiver