Chapter 2 • Verse 1

Sankhya Yoga

The Yoga of Knowledge

Sanskrit Verse

Sanjaya uvaca: tam tatha kripayavistam ashrupurnakulekshanam vishidantam idam vakyam uvaca madhusudanah

Translation & Meaning

Sanjaya narrates to Dhritarashtra how Arjuna, overwhelmed by compassion and sorrow, sat with tear-filled eyes on the battlefield. Seeing Arjuna's pitiable state, Krishna then began to speak. This verse sets the stage for the entire Bhagavad Gita's teachings, born from the crisis of a devoted soul.

Key Teachings

  • Krishna responds to suffering with wisdom
  • Grief can be a gateway to spiritual inquiry
  • The teacher appears when the student is ready

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